Reflections on jouissance in the holocaust based on the film Zone of Interest

Authors

  • Ricardo Biz Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise de São Paulo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60106/rsbppa.v27i1.922

Keywords:

Holocaust, Jouissance, Psychoanalysis, Zone of Interest

Abstract

The author reflects on the film Zone of Interest (2023), which tells the story of the family life of Auschwitz commander Rudolf Hoess. He lived with his family in a pleasant house next to the Extermination Camp. The film, which attempts to be faithful to the research carried out by the production, shows the dissociation between the family’s ordinary life, despite the horror beyond the walls of their residence.
The author investigates the extraction of jouissance from torture, deaths, exploitation and the annihilation of prisoners. The author provides theoretical and historical elements to support psychoanalytic thinking on the motivations of the Holocaust.

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Author Biography

Ricardo Biz, Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise de São Paulo

Psiquiatra e membro efetivo da Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise de São Paulo (SBPSP).

References

Agamben, G. (2008). O que resta de Auschwitz: O arquivo e a testemunha (Homo Sacer III) (S. J. Assmann, trad.). Boitempo.

Arendt, H. (1999). Eichmann em Jerusalém (J. R. Siqueira, trad.). Companhia das Letras.

Bataille, G. (1975). A parte maldita precedida de “A noção de despesa” (J. C. Guimarães, trad.). Imago. (Trabalho originalmente publicado em 1967)

Berlinger, J. (2024). Hitler e o nazismo: Começo, meio e fim [Série de TV]. Netflix.

Calligaris, C. (2022). O grupo e o mal: Estudo sobre a perversão social (J. B. Cruz, trad.). Fósforo.

Glazer, J. (Diretor). (2023). Zona de interesse [Filme]. Film4; Access; Polish Film Institute; JW Films; Extreme Emotions.

Hoess, R. (1959). Commandant of Auschwitz: The autobiography of Rudolf Hoess. The World Publishing Company.

Lacan, J. (1988a). O seminário. Livro 7: A ética da psicanálise. Jorge Zahar Editor. (Seminários proferidos em 1959-60)

Lacan, J. (1988b). O seminário. Livro 11: Os quatro conceitos fundamentais da psicanálise. Jorge Zahar Editor. (Seminários proferidos em 1964)

O’Hagan, S. (2023). Interview: Jonathan Glazer on his Holocaust film The Zone of Interest: ‘This is not about the past, it’s about now’. The Observer. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/dec/10/jonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-auschwitz-under-the-skin-interview

Oldenburg, M.; & Halmburger, O. (Diretores). (2023). Homens comuns: Assassinos do holocausto [Filme]. Netflix.

Schwartz, A. J. (Diretor). (1978). Faces da morte [Filme]. F.O.D. Productions.

Stevens, G. (Diretor). (1945). Nazi concentration and prison camps [Filme]. John Ford (Produtor).

Völker, D. (Diretora). (2024). A sombra do comandante [Filme]. HBO Documentary Films; Warner Bros. Pictures.

Published

2025-09-18

How to Cite

Biz, R. (2025). Reflections on jouissance in the holocaust based on the film Zone of Interest. Psicanálise - Revista Da Sociedade Brasileira De Psicanálise De Porto Alegre, 27(1), 236–248. https://doi.org/10.60106/rsbppa.v27i1.922

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